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primary antibody against ocn  (Santa Cruz Biotechnology)


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    Structured Review

    Santa Cruz Biotechnology primary antibody against ocn
    Primary Antibody Against Ocn, supplied by Santa Cruz Biotechnology, used in various techniques. Bioz Stars score: 96/100, based on 980 PubMed citations. ZERO BIAS - scores, article reviews, protocol conditions and more
    https://www.bioz.com/product/primary+antibodies+against+osteocalcin+(ocn)/osteocalcin+Antibody/pm35387176-97-2-8
    Average 96 stars, based on 980 article reviews
    primary antibody against ocn - by Bioz Stars, 2026-10
    96/100 stars

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    Related Articles

    Incubation:

    Article Title: Knockdown of SIRT3 perturbs protective effects of irisin against bone loss in diabetes and periodontitis.
    Article Snippet: Osteoclasts were identified and counted on the bone defect from six TRAP-stained sections per group with the Olympus BX41 microscope, as previously described [39]. .. The sections were prepared following protocols and incubated overnight at 4 ◦C with primary antibodies against OCN (1:200, Santa Cruz), ALP (1:200, Santa Cruz), RANKL (1:200, Abcam), TNF-α (1:100, Santa Cruz), 8-OHdG (1:200, Santa Cruz), SIRT3 (1:100, CST, USA). ..

    Article Title: Hydrogel-integrated exosome mimetics derived from osteogenically induced mesenchymal stem cells in spheroid culture enhance bone regeneration.
    Article Snippet: Exosomes derived from mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) offer a promising alternative to traditional cell-based therapies for tissue repair by mitigating risks associated with the transplantation of living cells.. However, insufficient osteogenic capacity of exosomes diminishes their potential in bone tissue regeneration.. Here, we report novel osteogenically induced exosome mimetics (EMs) integrated into injectable hydrogel carriers for improved bone regeneration.

    Immunohistochemical staining:

    Article Title: TGF-beta pathway inhibition as the therapeutic acceleration of diabetic bone regeneration.
    Article Snippet: Funding information Medical Faculty of the Ruhr‐University Bochum (FoRUM), Grant/Award Number: F904R‐2018 Abstract Bone regeneration and fracture healing are impaired in diabetic patients due to defective functions of associated cells.. Thus, the search for molecular causes and new treatment strategies are of particular clinical relevance.. We investigated the gene expression profile of bones from type 2 diabetic (db/db) mice and wild‐type (wt) mice by comparative microarray analyses before and after placing tibial defects and examined the expression of several osteogenesis‐ and osteoclastogenesis‐ related markers by quantitative real‐time polymerase chain reaction.

    Staining:

    Article Title: TGF-beta pathway inhibition as the therapeutic acceleration of diabetic bone regeneration.
    Article Snippet: Funding information Medical Faculty of the Ruhr‐University Bochum (FoRUM), Grant/Award Number: F904R‐2018 Abstract Bone regeneration and fracture healing are impaired in diabetic patients due to defective functions of associated cells.. Thus, the search for molecular causes and new treatment strategies are of particular clinical relevance.. We investigated the gene expression profile of bones from type 2 diabetic (db/db) mice and wild‐type (wt) mice by comparative microarray analyses before and after placing tibial defects and examined the expression of several osteogenesis‐ and osteoclastogenesis‐ related markers by quantitative real‐time polymerase chain reaction.

    Blocking Assay:

    Article Title: Bioactive natural compounds as potential medications for osteogenic effects in a molecular docking approach
    Article Snippet: .. Briefly, samples were fixed with 4% PFA and rinsed in PBS after infiltrating and blocking; specific primary mouse monoclonal antibodies against osteocalcin (OCN, Santa Cruz Biotechnology, United States ) were used overnight at 4oC, followed by Alexa Fluor 594 Donkey Anti-Mouse IgG (H + L) secondary antibodies (YEASEN, China) for 1 h at room temperature. .. Fluorescein isothiocyanate (FITC)-phalloidin (YEASEN, China) was applied to show the cell skeleton, while the nuclei were stained with DAPI (Sigma, United States).

    Bioprocessing:

    Article Title: Bioactive natural compounds as potential medications for osteogenic effects in a molecular docking approach
    Article Snippet: .. Briefly, samples were fixed with 4% PFA and rinsed in PBS after infiltrating and blocking; specific primary mouse monoclonal antibodies against osteocalcin (OCN, Santa Cruz Biotechnology, United States ) were used overnight at 4oC, followed by Alexa Fluor 594 Donkey Anti-Mouse IgG (H + L) secondary antibodies (YEASEN, China) for 1 h at room temperature. .. Fluorescein isothiocyanate (FITC)-phalloidin (YEASEN, China) was applied to show the cell skeleton, while the nuclei were stained with DAPI (Sigma, United States).

    other:

    Article Title: Knockdown of SIRT3 perturbs protective effects of irisin against bone loss in diabetes and periodontitis.
    Article Snippet: Primary antibodies against osteocalcin (OCN), alkaline phosphatase (ALP), tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF-α) and 8-Hydroxy-2’-deoxy-guanosine (8-OHdG) antibodies were obtained from Santa Cruz (Dallas, Texas, USA).

    Western Blot:

    Article Title: Molybdenum facilitates PDLSC-based bone regeneration through the JAK/STAT3 signaling pathway
    Article Snippet: Stattic, the inhibitor of STAT3, was purchased from MedChemExpress (HY-13818, USA, 5 μM). .. In Western blotting, the primary antibodies against osteocalcin (OCN, sc390877, Santa Cruz), bone sialoprotein (BSP, DF7738, Affinity), osterix (OSX, ab209484, Abcam), runt-related transcription factor 2 (RUNX2, ab236639, Abcam), phospho-STAT3-Y705 (AP0070, Abclonal), STAT3 (A1192, Abclonal) and β-actin (AC026, Abclonal) were applied. .. In immunofluorescence staining, the primary antibodies against OCN (23418-1-AP, Proteintech) and BSP (DF7738, Affinity) were used.

    Article Title: Molybdenum facilitates PDLSC-based bone regeneration through the JAK/STAT3 signaling pathway.
    Article Snippet: Stattic, the inhibitor of STAT3, was purchased from MedChemExpress (HY-13818, USA, 5 μM). .. In Western blotting, the primary antibodies against osteocalcin (OCN, sc390877, Santa Cruz), bone sialoprotein (BSP, DF7738, Affinity), osterix (OSX, ab209484, Abcam), runt-related transcription factor 2 (RUNX2, ab236639, Abcam), phospho-STAT3-Y705 (AP0070, Abclonal), STAT3 (A1192, Abclonal) and β-actin (AC026, Abclonal) were applied. .. In immunofluorescence staining, the primary antibodies against OCN (23418- 1-AP, Proteintech) and BSP (DF7738, Affinity) were used.



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    ABclonal Biotechnology primary antibodies against osteocalcin ocn
    MSRA expression is upregulated in CAVD. A H&E staining showing the normal and calcific human aortic valve tissues and immunohistochemical staining showing P21 and MSRA expression in the normal and calcific human aortic valve tissues ( n = 6 for each group), scale bar = 500 μm. B Western blot analysis and quantification of <t>OCN,</t> RUNX2, OPN, and MSRA protein expression in calcified VICs and controls ( n = 6 for each group). C Immunofluorescence staining and quantification of RUNX2 (red) and MSRA (green) in calcified VICs and controls ( n = 6 for each group), scale bar = 20 μm. D Flow cytometry analysis and the mean fluorescence intensity of RUNX2 and MSRA in calcified VICs and controls ( n = 4 for each group). Data are presented as mean ± SEM and compared by Student’s t -test. MSRA, methionine sulfoxide reductase A; CAVD, calcific aortic valve disease; H&E, hematoxylin-and eosin; OM, osteogenic medium; <t>OCN,</t> <t>osteocalcin;</t> RUNX2, runt-related transcription factor; OPN, osteopontin; VICs, valvular interstitial cells; DAPI, 4′,6-diamidino-2-phenylindole. NS, not significant; * P < 0.05, ** P < 0.01, *** P < 0.001
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    Knockdown of enhancer of zeste homolog 2 inhibits steo/dentinogenic differentiation potential of human apical papillary stem cells. A: Quantitative polymerase chain reaction showed that the expression of enhancer of zeste homolog 2 (EZH2) was inhibited in human apical papillary stem cells (hSCAPs); B: Western blot analysis confirmed the knockdown of EZH2 in hSCAPs; C: Knockdown of EZH2 decreased alkaline phosphatase activity in hSCAPs; D and E: Alizarin red staining and quantitative calcium analysis demonstrated that knockdown of EZH2 inhibited mineralization in hSCAPs; F-H: Quantitative polymerase chain reaction showed that knockdown of EZH2 downregulated mRNA expression levels of bone sialoprotein (F), dentin sialophosphoprotein (G), and <t>osteocalcin</t> (H) in hSCAPs. GAPDH and ACTB was used as the internal controls. Data are presented as the mean ± SD ( n = 3). Statistical analysis was performed using Student’s t -test. a P ≤ 0.05, b P ≤ 0.01, c P ≤ 0.001. EZH2: Enhancer of zeste homolog 2; BSP: Bone sialoprotein; DSPP: Dentin sialophosphoprotein; <t>OCN:</t> Osteocalcin.
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    ABclonal Biotechnology primary antibodies against osteocalcin (ocn) a6205
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    Abbreviations: AgÅPs: Ångstrom-scale silver particles; <t>OCN:</t> <t>Osteocalcin;</t> TRAP: Tartrate resistant acid phosphatase.
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    Image Search Results


    MSRA expression is upregulated in CAVD. A H&E staining showing the normal and calcific human aortic valve tissues and immunohistochemical staining showing P21 and MSRA expression in the normal and calcific human aortic valve tissues ( n = 6 for each group), scale bar = 500 μm. B Western blot analysis and quantification of OCN, RUNX2, OPN, and MSRA protein expression in calcified VICs and controls ( n = 6 for each group). C Immunofluorescence staining and quantification of RUNX2 (red) and MSRA (green) in calcified VICs and controls ( n = 6 for each group), scale bar = 20 μm. D Flow cytometry analysis and the mean fluorescence intensity of RUNX2 and MSRA in calcified VICs and controls ( n = 4 for each group). Data are presented as mean ± SEM and compared by Student’s t -test. MSRA, methionine sulfoxide reductase A; CAVD, calcific aortic valve disease; H&E, hematoxylin-and eosin; OM, osteogenic medium; OCN, osteocalcin; RUNX2, runt-related transcription factor; OPN, osteopontin; VICs, valvular interstitial cells; DAPI, 4′,6-diamidino-2-phenylindole. NS, not significant; * P < 0.05, ** P < 0.01, *** P < 0.001

    Journal: GeroScience

    Article Title: Age-associated methionine sulfoxide reductase A protects against valvular interstitial cell senescence and valvular calcification

    doi: 10.1007/s11357-025-01675-w

    Figure Lengend Snippet: MSRA expression is upregulated in CAVD. A H&E staining showing the normal and calcific human aortic valve tissues and immunohistochemical staining showing P21 and MSRA expression in the normal and calcific human aortic valve tissues ( n = 6 for each group), scale bar = 500 μm. B Western blot analysis and quantification of OCN, RUNX2, OPN, and MSRA protein expression in calcified VICs and controls ( n = 6 for each group). C Immunofluorescence staining and quantification of RUNX2 (red) and MSRA (green) in calcified VICs and controls ( n = 6 for each group), scale bar = 20 μm. D Flow cytometry analysis and the mean fluorescence intensity of RUNX2 and MSRA in calcified VICs and controls ( n = 4 for each group). Data are presented as mean ± SEM and compared by Student’s t -test. MSRA, methionine sulfoxide reductase A; CAVD, calcific aortic valve disease; H&E, hematoxylin-and eosin; OM, osteogenic medium; OCN, osteocalcin; RUNX2, runt-related transcription factor; OPN, osteopontin; VICs, valvular interstitial cells; DAPI, 4′,6-diamidino-2-phenylindole. NS, not significant; * P < 0.05, ** P < 0.01, *** P < 0.001

    Article Snippet: Primary antibodies against osteocalcin (OCN) (A20800, Abclonal, Wuhan, China, dilution 1:1000), runt-related transcription factor 2 (RUNX2) (A11753, Abclonal, Wuhan, China, dilution 1:1000), osteopontin (OPN) (ab214050, Abcam, Cambridge, USA, dilution 1:1000), cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor 1 A (P21) (10,355–1-AP, Proteintech, Wuhan, China, dilution 1:1000), MSRA (14,547–1-AP, Proteintech, Wuhan, China, dilution 1:1000), TLR2 (66,645–1-Ig, Proteintech, Wuhan, China, dilution 1:1000), phosphorylated NF-κB p65 (3033, CST, Danvers, USA, dilution 1:1000), NF-κB p65 (8242, CST, Danvers, USA, dilution 1:1000), and GAPDH (A19056, Abclonal, Wuhan, China) were used.

    Techniques: Expressing, Staining, Immunohistochemical staining, Western Blot, Immunofluorescence, Flow Cytometry, Fluorescence

    MSRA alleviates osteogenic differentiation of human VICs in vitro. A Western blot analysis and quantification of OCN, RUNX2, OPN, and MSRA protein expression in VICs under osteogenic medium or control medium following MSRA silencing ( n = 6 for each group). B Immunofluorescence staining and quantification of RUNX2 (red) under osteogenic medium or control medium after MSRA silencing ( n = 6 for each group), scale bar = 20 μm. C Flow cytometry analysis and the mean fluorescence intensity of RUNX2 in VICs under osteogenic medium or control medium after MSRA silencing ( n = 4 for each group). D Western blot analysis and quantification of OCN, RUNX2, OPN, and MSRA protein expression in VICs under osteogenic medium or control medium following MSRA overexpression ( n = 6 for each group). E Immunofluorescence staining and quantification of RUNX2 (red) under osteogenic medium or control medium after MSRA overexpression ( n = 6 for each group), scale bar = 20 μm. F Flow cytometry analysis and the mean fluorescence intensity of RUNX2 in VICs under osteogenic medium or control medium after MSRA overexpression ( n = 4 for each group). Data are presented as means ± SEM and compared by Student’s t -test or one-way analysis of variance followed by Bonferroni post hoc test. MSRA, methionine sulfoxide reductase A; OM, osteogenic medium; OCN, osteocalcin; RUNX2, runt-related transcription factor; OPN, osteopontin; VICs, valvular interstitial cells; DAPI, 4′,6-diamidino-2-phenylindole. NS, not significant; * P < 0.05, ** P < 0.01, *** P < 0.001

    Journal: GeroScience

    Article Title: Age-associated methionine sulfoxide reductase A protects against valvular interstitial cell senescence and valvular calcification

    doi: 10.1007/s11357-025-01675-w

    Figure Lengend Snippet: MSRA alleviates osteogenic differentiation of human VICs in vitro. A Western blot analysis and quantification of OCN, RUNX2, OPN, and MSRA protein expression in VICs under osteogenic medium or control medium following MSRA silencing ( n = 6 for each group). B Immunofluorescence staining and quantification of RUNX2 (red) under osteogenic medium or control medium after MSRA silencing ( n = 6 for each group), scale bar = 20 μm. C Flow cytometry analysis and the mean fluorescence intensity of RUNX2 in VICs under osteogenic medium or control medium after MSRA silencing ( n = 4 for each group). D Western blot analysis and quantification of OCN, RUNX2, OPN, and MSRA protein expression in VICs under osteogenic medium or control medium following MSRA overexpression ( n = 6 for each group). E Immunofluorescence staining and quantification of RUNX2 (red) under osteogenic medium or control medium after MSRA overexpression ( n = 6 for each group), scale bar = 20 μm. F Flow cytometry analysis and the mean fluorescence intensity of RUNX2 in VICs under osteogenic medium or control medium after MSRA overexpression ( n = 4 for each group). Data are presented as means ± SEM and compared by Student’s t -test or one-way analysis of variance followed by Bonferroni post hoc test. MSRA, methionine sulfoxide reductase A; OM, osteogenic medium; OCN, osteocalcin; RUNX2, runt-related transcription factor; OPN, osteopontin; VICs, valvular interstitial cells; DAPI, 4′,6-diamidino-2-phenylindole. NS, not significant; * P < 0.05, ** P < 0.01, *** P < 0.001

    Article Snippet: Primary antibodies against osteocalcin (OCN) (A20800, Abclonal, Wuhan, China, dilution 1:1000), runt-related transcription factor 2 (RUNX2) (A11753, Abclonal, Wuhan, China, dilution 1:1000), osteopontin (OPN) (ab214050, Abcam, Cambridge, USA, dilution 1:1000), cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor 1 A (P21) (10,355–1-AP, Proteintech, Wuhan, China, dilution 1:1000), MSRA (14,547–1-AP, Proteintech, Wuhan, China, dilution 1:1000), TLR2 (66,645–1-Ig, Proteintech, Wuhan, China, dilution 1:1000), phosphorylated NF-κB p65 (3033, CST, Danvers, USA, dilution 1:1000), NF-κB p65 (8242, CST, Danvers, USA, dilution 1:1000), and GAPDH (A19056, Abclonal, Wuhan, China) were used.

    Techniques: In Vitro, Western Blot, Expressing, Control, Immunofluorescence, Staining, Flow Cytometry, Fluorescence, Over Expression

    MSRA alleviates VIC senescence in vitro. A Western blot analysis and quantification of P21, OCN, RUNX2, OPN, and MSRA protein expression in VICs under H 2 O 2 stimulus after MSRA silencing ( n = 6 for each group). B Immunofluorescence staining and quantification of P21 (magenta) and RUNX2 (red) in VICs under H 2 O 2 stimulus after MSRA silencing ( n = 6 for each group), scale bar = 20 μm. C Western blot analysis and quantification of P21, OCN, RUNX2, OPN, and MSRA protein expression in VICs under H 2 O 2 stimulus after MSRA overexpression ( n = 6 for each group). D Immunofluorescence staining and quantification of P21 (magenta) and RUNX2 (red) in VICs under H 2 O 2 stimulus after MSRA overexpression ( n = 6 for each group), scale bar = 20 μm. Data are presented as means ± SEM and compared by Student’s t -test or one-way analysis of variance followed by Bonferroni post hoc test. MSRA, methionine sulfoxide reductase A; P21, cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor 1 A; H 2 O 2 , hydrogen peroxide; OCN, osteocalcin; RUNX2, runt-related transcription factor; OPN, osteopontin; VICs, valvular interstitial cells; DAPI, 4′,6-diamidino-2-phenylindole. NS, not significant; * P < 0.05, ** P < 0.01, *** P < 0.001

    Journal: GeroScience

    Article Title: Age-associated methionine sulfoxide reductase A protects against valvular interstitial cell senescence and valvular calcification

    doi: 10.1007/s11357-025-01675-w

    Figure Lengend Snippet: MSRA alleviates VIC senescence in vitro. A Western blot analysis and quantification of P21, OCN, RUNX2, OPN, and MSRA protein expression in VICs under H 2 O 2 stimulus after MSRA silencing ( n = 6 for each group). B Immunofluorescence staining and quantification of P21 (magenta) and RUNX2 (red) in VICs under H 2 O 2 stimulus after MSRA silencing ( n = 6 for each group), scale bar = 20 μm. C Western blot analysis and quantification of P21, OCN, RUNX2, OPN, and MSRA protein expression in VICs under H 2 O 2 stimulus after MSRA overexpression ( n = 6 for each group). D Immunofluorescence staining and quantification of P21 (magenta) and RUNX2 (red) in VICs under H 2 O 2 stimulus after MSRA overexpression ( n = 6 for each group), scale bar = 20 μm. Data are presented as means ± SEM and compared by Student’s t -test or one-way analysis of variance followed by Bonferroni post hoc test. MSRA, methionine sulfoxide reductase A; P21, cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor 1 A; H 2 O 2 , hydrogen peroxide; OCN, osteocalcin; RUNX2, runt-related transcription factor; OPN, osteopontin; VICs, valvular interstitial cells; DAPI, 4′,6-diamidino-2-phenylindole. NS, not significant; * P < 0.05, ** P < 0.01, *** P < 0.001

    Article Snippet: Primary antibodies against osteocalcin (OCN) (A20800, Abclonal, Wuhan, China, dilution 1:1000), runt-related transcription factor 2 (RUNX2) (A11753, Abclonal, Wuhan, China, dilution 1:1000), osteopontin (OPN) (ab214050, Abcam, Cambridge, USA, dilution 1:1000), cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor 1 A (P21) (10,355–1-AP, Proteintech, Wuhan, China, dilution 1:1000), MSRA (14,547–1-AP, Proteintech, Wuhan, China, dilution 1:1000), TLR2 (66,645–1-Ig, Proteintech, Wuhan, China, dilution 1:1000), phosphorylated NF-κB p65 (3033, CST, Danvers, USA, dilution 1:1000), NF-κB p65 (8242, CST, Danvers, USA, dilution 1:1000), and GAPDH (A19056, Abclonal, Wuhan, China) were used.

    Techniques: In Vitro, Western Blot, Expressing, Immunofluorescence, Staining, Over Expression

    MSRA alleviates osteogenic differentiation of VICs by inhibiting the TLR2/NF-κB pathway. A Western blot analysis and quantification of OCN, RUNX2, and OPN protein expression when VICs were cultured in osteogenic medium with or without TLR2 agonist Pam3CSK4 (0.1 μg/mL) after MSRA overexpression ( n = 6 for each group). B Immunofluorescence staining and quantification of RUNX2 (red) when human VICs were cultured in osteogenic medium with or without TLR2 agonist Pam3CSK4 after MSRA overexpression ( n = 6 for each group), scale bar = 20 μm. C Flow cytometry analysis and the mean fluorescence intensity of RUNX2 when human VICs were cultured in osteogenic medium with or without TLR2 agonist Pam3CSK4 after MSRA overexpression ( n = 4 for each group). D Alkaline phosphatase staining when VICs were cultured in osteogenic medium with or without TLR2 agonist Pam3CSK4 after MSRA overexpression ( n = 6 for each group), scale bar = 5 mm and 500 μm. Data are presented as means ± SEM and compared by Student’s t -test or one-way analysis of variance followed by Bonferroni post hoc test. MSRA, methionine sulfoxide reductase A; VICs, valvular interstitial cells; OM, osteogenic medium; OCN, osteocalcin; RUNX2, runt-related transcription factor; OPN, osteopontin; DAPI, 4′,6-diamidino-2-phenylindole. NS, not significant; * P < 0.05, ** P < 0.01, *** P < 0.001

    Journal: GeroScience

    Article Title: Age-associated methionine sulfoxide reductase A protects against valvular interstitial cell senescence and valvular calcification

    doi: 10.1007/s11357-025-01675-w

    Figure Lengend Snippet: MSRA alleviates osteogenic differentiation of VICs by inhibiting the TLR2/NF-κB pathway. A Western blot analysis and quantification of OCN, RUNX2, and OPN protein expression when VICs were cultured in osteogenic medium with or without TLR2 agonist Pam3CSK4 (0.1 μg/mL) after MSRA overexpression ( n = 6 for each group). B Immunofluorescence staining and quantification of RUNX2 (red) when human VICs were cultured in osteogenic medium with or without TLR2 agonist Pam3CSK4 after MSRA overexpression ( n = 6 for each group), scale bar = 20 μm. C Flow cytometry analysis and the mean fluorescence intensity of RUNX2 when human VICs were cultured in osteogenic medium with or without TLR2 agonist Pam3CSK4 after MSRA overexpression ( n = 4 for each group). D Alkaline phosphatase staining when VICs were cultured in osteogenic medium with or without TLR2 agonist Pam3CSK4 after MSRA overexpression ( n = 6 for each group), scale bar = 5 mm and 500 μm. Data are presented as means ± SEM and compared by Student’s t -test or one-way analysis of variance followed by Bonferroni post hoc test. MSRA, methionine sulfoxide reductase A; VICs, valvular interstitial cells; OM, osteogenic medium; OCN, osteocalcin; RUNX2, runt-related transcription factor; OPN, osteopontin; DAPI, 4′,6-diamidino-2-phenylindole. NS, not significant; * P < 0.05, ** P < 0.01, *** P < 0.001

    Article Snippet: Primary antibodies against osteocalcin (OCN) (A20800, Abclonal, Wuhan, China, dilution 1:1000), runt-related transcription factor 2 (RUNX2) (A11753, Abclonal, Wuhan, China, dilution 1:1000), osteopontin (OPN) (ab214050, Abcam, Cambridge, USA, dilution 1:1000), cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor 1 A (P21) (10,355–1-AP, Proteintech, Wuhan, China, dilution 1:1000), MSRA (14,547–1-AP, Proteintech, Wuhan, China, dilution 1:1000), TLR2 (66,645–1-Ig, Proteintech, Wuhan, China, dilution 1:1000), phosphorylated NF-κB p65 (3033, CST, Danvers, USA, dilution 1:1000), NF-κB p65 (8242, CST, Danvers, USA, dilution 1:1000), and GAPDH (A19056, Abclonal, Wuhan, China) were used.

    Techniques: Western Blot, Expressing, Cell Culture, Over Expression, Immunofluorescence, Staining, Flow Cytometry, Fluorescence

    Knockdown of enhancer of zeste homolog 2 inhibits steo/dentinogenic differentiation potential of human apical papillary stem cells. A: Quantitative polymerase chain reaction showed that the expression of enhancer of zeste homolog 2 (EZH2) was inhibited in human apical papillary stem cells (hSCAPs); B: Western blot analysis confirmed the knockdown of EZH2 in hSCAPs; C: Knockdown of EZH2 decreased alkaline phosphatase activity in hSCAPs; D and E: Alizarin red staining and quantitative calcium analysis demonstrated that knockdown of EZH2 inhibited mineralization in hSCAPs; F-H: Quantitative polymerase chain reaction showed that knockdown of EZH2 downregulated mRNA expression levels of bone sialoprotein (F), dentin sialophosphoprotein (G), and osteocalcin (H) in hSCAPs. GAPDH and ACTB was used as the internal controls. Data are presented as the mean ± SD ( n = 3). Statistical analysis was performed using Student’s t -test. a P ≤ 0.05, b P ≤ 0.01, c P ≤ 0.001. EZH2: Enhancer of zeste homolog 2; BSP: Bone sialoprotein; DSPP: Dentin sialophosphoprotein; OCN: Osteocalcin.

    Journal: World Journal of Stem Cells

    Article Title: EZH2, via an association with KDM2B, modulates osteogenic differentiation of root apical papillary stem cells

    doi: 10.4252/wjsc.v17.i4.103482

    Figure Lengend Snippet: Knockdown of enhancer of zeste homolog 2 inhibits steo/dentinogenic differentiation potential of human apical papillary stem cells. A: Quantitative polymerase chain reaction showed that the expression of enhancer of zeste homolog 2 (EZH2) was inhibited in human apical papillary stem cells (hSCAPs); B: Western blot analysis confirmed the knockdown of EZH2 in hSCAPs; C: Knockdown of EZH2 decreased alkaline phosphatase activity in hSCAPs; D and E: Alizarin red staining and quantitative calcium analysis demonstrated that knockdown of EZH2 inhibited mineralization in hSCAPs; F-H: Quantitative polymerase chain reaction showed that knockdown of EZH2 downregulated mRNA expression levels of bone sialoprotein (F), dentin sialophosphoprotein (G), and osteocalcin (H) in hSCAPs. GAPDH and ACTB was used as the internal controls. Data are presented as the mean ± SD ( n = 3). Statistical analysis was performed using Student’s t -test. a P ≤ 0.05, b P ≤ 0.01, c P ≤ 0.001. EZH2: Enhancer of zeste homolog 2; BSP: Bone sialoprotein; DSPP: Dentin sialophosphoprotein; OCN: Osteocalcin.

    Article Snippet: Immunohistochemical analysis followed established protocols[ ] using primary antibodies against osteocalcin (OCN) (Bioss bs-4917R) and DSPP (Bioss bs10316R).

    Techniques: Knockdown, Real-time Polymerase Chain Reaction, Expressing, Western Blot, Activity Assay, Staining

    Overexpression of enhancer of zeste homolog 2 enhances osteo/dentinogenic differentiation potential of human apical papillary stem cells. A: Quantitative polymerase chain reaction showed that enhancer of zeste homolog 2 (EZH2) was overexpressed in human apical papillary stem cells (hSCAPs); B: Western blot analysis confirmed overexpression of EZH2 in hSCAPs; C: Overexpression of EZH2 increased alkaline phosphatase activity in hSCAPs; D and E: Alizarin red staining and quantitative calcium analysis results demonstrated that overexpression of EZH2 enhanced mineralization in hSCAPs; F-H: Quantitative polymerase chain reaction showed that overexpression of EZH2 upregulated mRNA expression levels of bone sialoprotein (F), dentin sialophosphoprotein (G), and osteocalcin (H) in hSCAPs; I: Hematoxylin-eosin staining and quantitative measurement showed that overexpression of EZH2 promoted bone/dentin-like tissue formation. Scale bar = 100 μm (B: Bone/dentin-like tissues; HA: Hydroxyapatite tricalcium carrier; CT: Connective tissue); J: Immunohistochemical staining and quantitative analysis of dentin sialophosphoprotein and bone sialoprotein. GAPDH and ACTB were used as the internal controls. Data are presented as the mean ± SD ( n = 3). Statistical analysis was performed using Student’s t -test. a P ≤ 0.05, b P ≤ 0.01, c P ≤ 0.001. EZH2: Enhancer of zeste homolog 2; BSP: Bone sialoprotein; DSPP: Dentin sialophosphoprotein; OCN: Osteocalcin.

    Journal: World Journal of Stem Cells

    Article Title: EZH2, via an association with KDM2B, modulates osteogenic differentiation of root apical papillary stem cells

    doi: 10.4252/wjsc.v17.i4.103482

    Figure Lengend Snippet: Overexpression of enhancer of zeste homolog 2 enhances osteo/dentinogenic differentiation potential of human apical papillary stem cells. A: Quantitative polymerase chain reaction showed that enhancer of zeste homolog 2 (EZH2) was overexpressed in human apical papillary stem cells (hSCAPs); B: Western blot analysis confirmed overexpression of EZH2 in hSCAPs; C: Overexpression of EZH2 increased alkaline phosphatase activity in hSCAPs; D and E: Alizarin red staining and quantitative calcium analysis results demonstrated that overexpression of EZH2 enhanced mineralization in hSCAPs; F-H: Quantitative polymerase chain reaction showed that overexpression of EZH2 upregulated mRNA expression levels of bone sialoprotein (F), dentin sialophosphoprotein (G), and osteocalcin (H) in hSCAPs; I: Hematoxylin-eosin staining and quantitative measurement showed that overexpression of EZH2 promoted bone/dentin-like tissue formation. Scale bar = 100 μm (B: Bone/dentin-like tissues; HA: Hydroxyapatite tricalcium carrier; CT: Connective tissue); J: Immunohistochemical staining and quantitative analysis of dentin sialophosphoprotein and bone sialoprotein. GAPDH and ACTB were used as the internal controls. Data are presented as the mean ± SD ( n = 3). Statistical analysis was performed using Student’s t -test. a P ≤ 0.05, b P ≤ 0.01, c P ≤ 0.001. EZH2: Enhancer of zeste homolog 2; BSP: Bone sialoprotein; DSPP: Dentin sialophosphoprotein; OCN: Osteocalcin.

    Article Snippet: Immunohistochemical analysis followed established protocols[ ] using primary antibodies against osteocalcin (OCN) (Bioss bs-4917R) and DSPP (Bioss bs10316R).

    Techniques: Over Expression, Real-time Polymerase Chain Reaction, Western Blot, Activity Assay, Staining, Expressing, Immunohistochemical staining

    Abbreviations: AgÅPs: Ångstrom-scale silver particles; OCN: Osteocalcin; TRAP: Tartrate resistant acid phosphatase.

    Journal: Biomaterials Translational

    Article Title: Ångstrom-scale silver particle-infused hydrogels eliminate orthopedic implant infections and support fracture healing

    doi: 10.12336/biomatertransl.2025.01.007

    Figure Lengend Snippet: Abbreviations: AgÅPs: Ångstrom-scale silver particles; OCN: Osteocalcin; TRAP: Tartrate resistant acid phosphatase.

    Article Snippet: Immunohistochemical staining was performed using primary antibodies against osteocalcin (OCN) (Cat no.: GB11233, Servicebio, China) with a dilution of 1:300, tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-α) (Cat no.: GB11188, Servicebio, China) with a dilution of 1:800, and interleukin-1 beta (IL-1β) (Cat no.: GB11113, Servicebio, China) with a dilution of 1:400.

    Techniques:

    Note: Statistical significance determined at * p < 0.05 and ** p < 0.01. Abbreviations: AgÅPs: Ångstrom-scale silver particles; E. coli: Escherichia coli ; Gel: Hydrogel; IM: Induced medium ; OCN: Osteocalcin; TRAP: Tartrate resistant acid phosphatase.

    Journal: Biomaterials Translational

    Article Title: Ångstrom-scale silver particle-infused hydrogels eliminate orthopedic implant infections and support fracture healing

    doi: 10.12336/biomatertransl.2025.01.007

    Figure Lengend Snippet: Note: Statistical significance determined at * p < 0.05 and ** p < 0.01. Abbreviations: AgÅPs: Ångstrom-scale silver particles; E. coli: Escherichia coli ; Gel: Hydrogel; IM: Induced medium ; OCN: Osteocalcin; TRAP: Tartrate resistant acid phosphatase.

    Article Snippet: Immunohistochemical staining was performed using primary antibodies against osteocalcin (OCN) (Cat no.: GB11233, Servicebio, China) with a dilution of 1:300, tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-α) (Cat no.: GB11188, Servicebio, China) with a dilution of 1:800, and interleukin-1 beta (IL-1β) (Cat no.: GB11113, Servicebio, China) with a dilution of 1:400.

    Techniques: